Bisa kididdigar kwastam, jimillar yawan shigo da kayayyaki da kasar Sin ke fitarwaauna kayayyakina shekarar 2022 ya kai dalar Amurka biliyan 2.138, raguwar kashi 16.94 cikin 100 duk shekara.Daga cikin su, jimillar darajar fitar da kayayyaki ta kai dalar Amurka biliyan 1.946, raguwar kashi 17.70 cikin 100, sannan jimillar darajar shigo da kayayyaki ta kai dalar Amurka miliyan 192, raguwar kashi 8.28%.Abubuwan da aka shigo da su da fitar da kayayyaki, auna yawan cinikin dalar Amurka biliyan 1.754, ya ragu da kashi 18.61%.
1. Halin fitarwa
Bisa kididdigar da Hukumar Kwastam ta fitar kwanan nan, ta ce a shekarar 2022, darajar kayayyakin da ake aunawa zuwa kasashen waje ya kai dalar Amurka biliyan 1.946, raguwar kashi 17.70%.
A shekarar 2022, adadin yawan kayayyakin da kasar Sin ta fitar na aunawa zuwa nahiyar Asiya ya kai dalar Amurka miliyan 697, wanda aka samu raguwar kashi 8.19 a duk shekara, wanda ya kai kashi 35.79% na yawan kayayyakin da kasar ke fitarwa zuwa kasashen Asiya.Jimlar fitar da kayayyakin awo zuwa Turai ya kai dalar Amurka miliyan 517, raguwar kashi 26.36%, wanda ya kai kashi 26.57% na yawan kayayyakin da ake fitarwa a kasar.Jimlar fitar da kayayyakin awo zuwa Arewacin Amurka dalar Amurka miliyan 472, raguwar 22.03%, wanda ya kai kashi 24.27% na jimillar fitar da kayayyakin awo a cikin kasar.Jimlar fitar da kayayyakin awo zuwa Afirka dalar Amurka miliyan 119, an samu raguwar kashi 1.01 cikin 100 a duk shekara, wanda ya kai kashi 6.11% na yawan kayayyakin da ake fitarwa a kasar.Jimillar fitar da kayayyakin awo zuwa Amurka ta Kudu ya kai dalar Amurka miliyan 97.65, raguwar kashi 29.63%, wanda ya kai kashi 5.02% na yawan kayayyakin da ake fitarwa a kasar.Jimillar kayayyakin da ake aunawa da ake fitarwa zuwa Oceania ya kai dalar Amurka miliyan 43.53, adadin da ya karu da kashi 11.74%, wanda ya kai kashi 2.24% na adadin kayayyakin da ake fitarwa a kasar.
Bisa mahangar kasuwa ta musamman, a shekarar 2022, ana fitar da kayayyakin awo na kasa zuwa kasashe da yankuna 210 na duniya, wadanda har yanzu Amurka da Canada su ne kan gaba wajen sayar da kayayyakin auna na kasar Sin, Tarayyar Turai ce ta biyu mafi girma a duniya. kasuwa, ASEAN ita ce kasuwa ta uku mafi girma, kuma Gabashin Asiya ita ce kasuwa ta hudu mafi girma.A shekarar 2022, kayayyakin da kasar ta ke fitarwa zuwa Amurka da Canada sun kai dalar Amurka miliyan 412, raguwar kashi 24.18%;Fitar da kayayyaki zuwa EU ya kai dalar Amurka miliyan 392, ya ragu da kashi 23.05% a shekara;Fitar da kayayyaki zuwa ASEAN ya kai dalar Amurka miliyan 266, ya ragu da kashi 2.59% a shekara;Fitar da kayayyaki zuwa Gabashin Asiya ya kai dalar Amurka miliyan 173, wanda ya ragu da kashi 15.18 cikin dari a shekara.Fitar da kayayyaki zuwa manyan kasuwanni huɗu sun kai kashi 63.82% na jimillar kimar fitar da samfuran awo a cikin 2022.
Dangane da batun jigilar kayayyaki zuwa kasashen waje, larduna da biranen guda hudu a shekarar 2022 har yanzu sun hada da Guangdong, Zhejiang, Shanghai da Jiangsu, kuma yawan kayayyakin da ake fitarwa daga larduna da biranen hudu ya kai sama da miliyan 100 (US $ dalar Amurka), wanda ya kai kashi 82.90% na kayayyakin da ake fitarwa zuwa kasashen waje. fitar da kasa zuwa kasashen waje.Daga cikin su, kayayyakin da lardin Guangdong ke fitar da kayayyakin aunawa zuwa kasashen waje sun hada da dalar Amurka miliyan 580, wanda aka samu raguwar kashi 13.63 cikin 100 a duk shekara, wanda ya kai kashi 29.81 cikin 100 na kayayyakin awo da ake fitarwa zuwa kasashen waje.
A cikin samfuran aunawa na fitarwa na ƙasa, ma'aunin gida har yanzu shine mafi girman samfuran fitarwa, ma'aunin gida yana da kashi 48.06% na samfuran awo na fitarwa na ƙasa, yawan fitarwa na dalar Amurka miliyan 935, raguwar shekara-shekara na 29.77, farashin. ya canza zuwa +1.57%.Na biyu mafi girma kayayyakin fitarwa su ne daban-daban nauyi da nauyi na kayan auna;Ma'aunin nauyi (nau'in na'urori masu auna firikwensin da na'urori masu auna lantarki), adadin da aka tara zuwa dalar Amurka miliyan 289, wanda ya kai kashi 14.87% na kayayyakin aunawa da kasar ke fitarwa, ya karu da kashi 9.02%, matsakaicin farashin ya karu da kashi 11.37%.
Don ma'auni tare da hankali ƙasa da ko daidai da 0.1mg, jimlar ƙimar fitarwar ta kasance dalar Amurka 27,086,900, haɓakar 3.57%;Don ma'auni tare da hankali fiye da 0.1mg kuma ƙasa da ko daidai da 50mg, ƙimar fitarwa ta tara shine dala miliyan 54.1154, haɓakar 3.89%.
Matsakaicin farashin ma'auni ya karu da 7.11% na shekara-shekara.
2. Yanayin shigo da kaya
A shekarar 2022, kasar Sin ta shigo da kayayyakin auna nauyi daga kasashe da yankuna 52, tare da jimlar dalar Amurka miliyan 192, wanda ya ragu da kashi 8.28%.Tushen shigo da kayan awo shine Jamus, tare da jimillar shigo da dalar Amurka miliyan 63.58, wanda ya kai kashi 33.13% na shigo da kayan awo na ƙasa, raguwar 5.93%.Na biyu kuma shi ne kasar Switzerland, da jimilar shigo da dalar Amurka miliyan 35.53, wanda ya kai kashi 18.52% na kayayyakin da ake shigowa da su kasar, wanda ya karu da kashi 13.30%;Na uku kuwa shi ne kasar Japan, da jimillar kudaden da suka kai dalar Amurka miliyan 24.18, wanda ya kai kashi 12.60 cikin 100 na kayayyakin da ake shigowa da su kasar, wanda ya karu da kashi 2.38%.Babban wuraren karbar kayayyakin awo da aka shigo da su sune Shanghai (41.32%), Beijing (17.06%), da Jiangsu (13.10%).
Mafi girman kaso na kayan auna a cikin kasar shine ma'auni, wanda ya kai kashi 33.09% na jimillar kayayyakin da ake shigowa da su, adadin da aka shigo da shi ya kai dalar Amurka 63,509,800, wanda ya karu da kashi 13.53%.Har yanzu ana shigo da Tianping daga Switzerland (49.02%) da Jamus (26.32%).Ana biye da sassan da ke aiki da kaya masu nauyi da kaya masu nauyi, masu nauyi da kuma dalar Amurka miliyan 4.7.52, raguwar shigo da miliyan 45.52, raguwar masu amfani da miliyan 45.52, raguwar masu amfani da miliyan 4.7.5%.Kashi na uku na kayan da ake shigowa da su shine ma'aunin ƙididdigewa, wanda ya kai kashi 18.35% na jimillar kayan da ake shigo da su, sannan adadin da aka shigo da su ya kai dalar Amurka miliyan 35.22, raguwar kashi 9.51%
Lokacin aikawa: Agusta-03-2023