Dangane da ƙididdigar kwastomomi, jimlar shigo da fitarwa girma na China Kula da samfuroriA shekarar 2022 ya kasance dala miliyan 2.138, raguwar shekara 16.94% - a - shekara. Daga gare su, jimlar darajar fitarwa ta biliyan uku, dala 17.70%, da jimlar shigo da Amurkawa miliyan 192 ne, wani raguwar 8.2.28%. Ana shigo da kaya da fitarwa na fitarwa, samar da samfuran ciniki na dala miliyan 1.754, ƙasa 18.61%.
1. Halin fitarwa
A cewar kididdiga ta kwanan nan sun saki daga babban tsarin kwastomomi, a cikin 2022, darajar fitarwa na kayan aiki shine dalar Amurka biliyan 1.946 biliyan 1.746, wani kashi 17.70%.
A shekarar 2022, tarin fitarwa na kasar Sin mai nauyin Asia ya yi min dala miliyan 697, a shekara - 1,79%, Asusun don kashi 35.79% na fitar da kayayyakin samar da kayayyaki masu nauyi. Tantarawar fitar da kayayyaki masu nauyin Turai sun kasance dala miliyan 517 miliyan 5.36%, Asusun 200,57% na farashin samar da kayayyaki masu nauyi a ƙasar. A takaice ta samar da kayayyakin da ke aiki zuwa Arewacin Amurka shine dala miliyan 472, wata ragin 22.27%, asusun na 24.27% na jimlar kayayyaki a kasar. Tarihin samar da kayayyaki masu nauyin zuwa Afirka shine dala miliyan 119, a shekara - 1%, lissafin kashi 6.11% na fitarwa na samar da kayayyaki a kasar. Jimlar kayayyaki masu nauyin zuwa Kudancin Amurka shine dala miliyan 97.65%, Asusun na kashi 5.02% na sassan samar da kayayyaki a kasar. Jimlar fitarwa na kayan aiki zuwa Oceania ne dala miliyan 43.53 miliyan, karuwa ga 2.24% na jimlar kayayyaki a kasar.
Daga takamaiman yanayin bincike, a shekarar 2022, an fitar da samfuran da ke samar da kayayyaki na samar da kayayyaki 210 na kayayyaki, na Turai, kuma Gabas ta farko ita ce kasuwa ta uku, da Gabashin Asiya ita ce kasuwar mafi girma ta uku. A shekarar 2022, fitowar ta fito na samfurori masu nauyin kansu da Kanada sun kasance dala miliyan 412 miliyan, wata ragin 24.1.18%; Fitar da EU da EU ya kai mu miliyan 392, ƙasa 23.05% shekara a shekara; Fitowa zuwa Asean ya zama dala miliyan 266, Ruwa 2.59% a shekara; Fitowa zuwa Gabas ta Tsakiya sun kai mana dala miliyan 173, Down 15.18% shekara akan shekara. Fitar da manyan kasuwannin huɗu kasuwanni sun yi lissafin 63.82% na darajar fitarwa na kayan aiki a 2022.
Daga hangen jigilar kaya, manyan lardunan hudu da biranen da ke cikin 2022 har yanzu suna guangdong, da biranen sun fi larang miliyan hudu da biranen 122.90% na fitarwa na ƙasa. Daga cikin su, lardin Guangdong na kayan aikin Amurka miliyan 580 ne, a shekara - on -, Asusun na 29.81% na fitar da kaya na kasa.
A cikin Kasa na Fitar da kayayyaki masu auna, ma'aunin gida har yanzu sune samfuran fitarwa na gidaje, dalar Amurka miliyan 937.77, farashin ya karu da 1.57%. Samfurori na biyu mafi girma na biyu manyan kaya masu nauyi da kaya masu nauyi don kayan aikin yin nauyi; Yin la'akari da sassan (masu auna firikwensin na lantarki), tarawa na fitar da samfuran gari miliyan 28.02%, matsakaicin farashin ƙara zuwa 11.37% ya karu da karfe 11.37% ya karu da karfe 11.37%.
Don ma'auni tare da mai hankali ƙasa da ko daidai yake da 0.1mg, ƙimar fitarwa shine dala na Amurka 27,086,900, karuwar 3.57%; Don ma'auni tare da hankali mafi girma fiye da 0.1mg kuma ƙasa da 50mg, ƙimar fitarwa shine miliyan 54.1154 miliyan, karuwar 3.89%.
Matsakaicin farashin ma'auni ya karu da shekara ta 7.11% - a - shekara.
2. Shigo da yanayin
A shekarar 2022, China, shigo da kayayyakin auna daga ƙasashe 52 da yankuna, tare da tarin dala miliyan 192, wani raguwar 8.28%. Tushen shigo da kayayyaki masu nauyi shine Jamusanci, tare da dalar Amurka miliyan 63.58, asusun ajiya na kashi 33.5% na ƙasar shigo da kayan aiki, raguwar 5.93%. Na biyu shine Switzerland, tare da duka shigo da Amurkawa 35.53, asusun na 18.52% na ƙasar shigo da kayan aiki, karuwa 13.30%; Na uku shine Japan, tare da dala miliyan 24.18 dala miliyan 24.18, na kashi 12.60% na shigo da shigo da kayayyaki na kasar, karuwa na 2.38%. Babban wuraren da ake karbar kayayyaki masu amfani da kayayyaki sune Shanghai (41.32%), Beijing (17.06%), da Jiangsu (13,10%).
Babban rabo na kayan aiki a cikin ƙasa shine daidaito, lissafin shigo da kayan aiki, mai tarin yawa na shigo da mu na 63,509,800%, karuwa da 13.53%. Tianping har yanzu ana shigo da shi daga Switzerland (49.02%) da Jamus (26.32%). Ana biye da sassan da ke aiki da kaya masu nauyi da kaya masu nauyi, masu nauyi da kuma dalar Amurka miliyan 4.7.52, raguwar shigo da miliyan 45.52, raguwar masu amfani da miliyan 45.52, raguwar masu amfani da miliyan 4.7.5%. Siffar shigo da kayayyaki shine ƙididdigar farashi, lissafin kashi 18.35% na masu shigo da kayan aiki, da dala miliyan 35.22%
Lokaci: Agusta - 03 - 2023